Working on a new monograph Eckhart's Bible which is based on the finished first fascicle (the Bible-index, created and annotated by Loris Sturlese and me, one of the reasons why over the past weeks I could not post any blog) of the Indices to Meister Eckhart's critical edition (Kohlhammer, Stuttgart) (to be published early 2015), I came across a wonderful joke which shows Eckhart criticising an abbot who had little knowledge of the Old and the New Testament:
... The two corns of the abbot’s mitre
represent the two testaments which the abbot should know in his head, while the
two lappets that hang down on the shoulders signify the fulfilment of both
testaments by following the mandates. A certain person [Eckhart himself, it
seems], however, who was asked about the meaning by a certain officer of the
kings who saw somebody with little knowledge in both testaments celebrating
under a pontifical mitre, answered that the two corns signified, as stated
before, the two testaments, but that the lappets of the mitre signified that he
knew neither of them, according to that verse from Jer. 12: ‘You are close to their mouth, but far
away from their kidneys’.[1]
[1] Eckhart,
In Ex. n. 258 (LW II 207,3-11): ‘Quod autem hic dicitur de
pectusculo et armo dextro, congruit quod in mitra pontificali duo cornua
significant duo testamenta in capite per cognitionem, duae vero dependentiae
descendentes ad scapulas significant utriusque testamenti impletionem per
mandatorum operationem. Quidam tamen, requisitus a quodam ex regibus, `qui´ cum
videret quendam celebrantem sub mitra pontificali parum scientem in utroque
testamento, respondit quod duo cornua significabant quidem, ut prius, duo
testamenta, dependentiae vero a mitra significabant quod neutra sciebat,
secundum illud Ier. 12: 'prope es tu ori eorum, et longe a renibus eorum'’; see
Innocentius III, De sacro altaris
mysterio I c. 60 (PL 217,796: ‘mitra pontificis scientiam utriusque
testamenti significat, nam duo cornua sunt testamenta, duae fimbriae spiritus
et littera.’
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